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2019年職稱英語考試《綜合類》每日一練
幫考網校2019-11-12 13:49
2019年職稱英語考試《綜合類》每日一練

2019年職稱英語考試《綜合類》考試共65題,分為單選題。小編每天為您準備了5道每日一練題目(附答案解析),一步一步陪你備考,每一次練習的成功,都會淋漓盡致的反映在分數上。一起加油前行。


1、G8 Summit
Leaders of the Group of Eight Major Industrialized Nations (G8) will meet in Scotland in July this year. Representatives from China, India, Mexico, South Africa and Brazil have also been invited. Here's what the G8 leaders want from the meeting.
British Prime Minister Tony Blair wants the G8 to cancel debt to the world's poorest countries. He wants them to double aid to Africa to 50 billion pounds by 2010. He has also proposed reducing subsidies to Western farmers and removing restrictions on African exports. This has not got the approval of all members because it will hurt their agricultural interests. On climate change, Blair wants concerted (共同的) action by reducing carbon emissions (排放).
US President George W. Bush agrees to give help to Africa. But he says he doesn't like the idea of increasing aid to countries as it will increase corruption. Bush said he would not sign an agreement to cut greenhouse gas emissions at the summit, according to media. The US is the only G8 member not to have signed the Kyoto Protocol(《京都議定書》). Although the US is the world's biggest polluter, Bush so far refuses to believe there is sufficient scientific data to establish beyond a doubt that there is a problem.
French President Jacques Chirac supports Blair on Africa and climate change. He is determined to get the US to sign the climate change deal.
German Chancellor Gerhard Schroder remains doubtful of Blair's Africa proposals. Schroder's officials have dismissed the notion that money will solve Africa's problems as"old thinking". Berlin says that African states should only receive extra money if they can prove they've solved the corruption problem.
Russian President Vladimir Putin was doubtful about the value of more aid to Africa. But he has seen a way to make this work to his advantage. Putin intends to use the aid to Africa as a springboard (跳板) next year to propose aid to the former Soviet Republics of Georgia, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Moldova.
Japanese Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi's priorities are a seat on the UN Security Council, for which he will be lobbying (游說) at the summit. And he's concerned about the Democratic People's Republic of Korea's nuclear weapons programme.
Japan will reject blair’s proposal to increase aid to Africa.
【單選題】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Not mentioned

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據主語Japan和Blair可以確定答案出自最后一段。最后一段敘述了有關日本的態(tài)度,但是原文并未提到日本是否會拒絕布萊爾的倡議。所以選C。

2、Woman work
Though some people have suggested that women should return to housework in order to leave more jobs for men, the idea has been rejected by both women and men in public opinion polls.
Lately some union officials have suggested that too many women are employed in types of work more suitable for men and that women should step aside to make way for unemployed young men. They argue that women, especially women in their childbearing years,
actually delay economic development and result in productivity, poor quality and inefficiency.
To solve the problem, they suggested that working women stay at home while their husbands or brothers were given double wages. They argue that under these circumstances, families would remain their same level of income, and women could run the house and raise children much better,
The suggestion, however , has been flatly rejected by 9 0ut of 10 people polled .
Some other people have suggested another way called "phased employment" theory. The theory suggests that a woman worker take ____ from her job when she is seven months pregnant and stay off the job until her baby reaches the age of 3. It suggested that women on leave receive 75 percent of their normal salary and be allowed to return to work after the three-year period. This will benefit children, women, their families and the society and it definitely seems to be more acceptable than the suggestion that women return to their homes forever.
【單選題】

A.holiday

B.rest

C.leave

D.vacation

正確答案:C

答案解析:take leave from work:休假;take a rest:休息、不工作;on holiday,on vacation:在度假,它們不和take搭配。

3、Eventually, she got a job and moved to London.【單選題】

A.Certainly

B.Luckily

C.Naturally

D.Finally

正確答案:D

答案解析:最終,她找到工作搬到倫敦去了。本題難度不大,是送分題,干擾項干擾不強,eventually和finally都指“最后,最終”,不難找到答案D。

4、We've been through some rough times together.【單選題】

A.long

B.happy

C.difficult

D.short

正確答案:C

答案解析:我們一起經歷了艱難時刻。本題考查的是引申意義。rough一般意義指“粗糙的”,引申意義指“艱難的”,和difficult“困難的”是近義詞,其他三項都是常用詞,和答案意義差異較大,干擾性不強。答案是C。

5、A Country's Standard of Living
The "standard of living" of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services the country produces. A country's standard of living, therefore, depends first on its capacity to produce wealth. "Wealth" in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: "goods such as food and clothing", and "services" such as transport and entertainment.
A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a country's natural resources. Some region of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have fertile (肥沃的) soil and a favorable climate, other regions possess none of them.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use, China is perhaps as rich as the USA in natural resources, but suffered for many years ____ civil and external wars, For this and other reasons it was unable to develop her resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasions, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, to produce more wealth than other country.
A country's standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed within its own borders, but also upon what is directly produced through international trade. For example, Britain's wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on those grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus (剩余的) manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products which would otherwise be lacking. A country's wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its manufacturing capacity, providing that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.
【單選題】

A.as

B.on

C.with

D.from

正確答案:D

答案解析:本題有一定難度,干擾項干擾較大,本題考查動詞短語suffer from,“遭受……”,最佳答案是D。

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