2020年職稱英語考試《理工類》考試共65題，分為單選題和多選題和判斷題和計算題和簡答題和不定項。小編每天為您準(zhǔn)備了5道每日一練題目（附答案解析），一步一步陪你備考，每一次練習(xí)的成功，都會淋漓盡致的反映在分?jǐn)?shù)上。一起加油前行。

1、The courageous hay has been the subject of massive media coverage.【單選題】

A.extensive

B.continuous

C.instant

D.quick

正確答案:A

答案解析:這個勇敢的男孩成為了媒體大幅報道的對象。本題難度不大，干擾項干擾不強(qiáng)。m assive和extensive都可指“大量的”，其他項和答案意義差異較大，最佳答案是A。

2、There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.【單選題】

A.beats

B.maintains

C.matches

D.tries

正確答案:A

答案解析:運(yùn)動員在奧運(yùn)會上打破記錄時總讓人興奮。本題有一定難度，考查的是引申意義，beat的基本意義是“擊打”，引申意義有“打破記錄”的意思，和break是近義詞，其他選項都是常用詞匯，和答案意義差異大，最佳答案是A。

3、Science Fiction1 Amongst the most popular books being written today are those that are usually classified asscience fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories. 2 It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme that is still often found in modern stories. 3 Most of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verve and H. G Wells, to mention just two well known authors, have been translated into many languages. 4 Modern science fiction writers don\'t write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds that are a reflection of the world that we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones (涵義). 5 In an age where science fact frequently overtakes (超過) science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology. Paragraph 4____【單選題】

A.A Fairly New Development

B.Classics of Science Fiction

C.Difficulty in Keeping ahead of Scientific Advances

D.Origins of Science Fiction

E.Themes of Modern Science Fiction

F.SuccessfulFilms

正確答案:E

答案解析:第4段的起始句說現(xiàn)代科幻小說家們的興趣不在火星和太空，這其實(shí)只是后面句群的鋪墊，是為了引起讀者對后文的關(guān)注，接下來的句子才說出他們真正的興趣所在。當(dāng)作家把他們感興趣的東西寫進(jìn)小說中時，這些也就構(gòu)成了現(xiàn)代科幻小說的主題，故選E。

4、Will We Take Vacation in Spaces?When Mike Kelly first set out to build his own private space-ferry service, he figured his bread-and-butter business would be lofting (發(fā)射) satellites into high-Earth orbit. Now he thinks he may have figured wrong. "People were always asking me when they could go," says Kelly, who runs Kelly Space & Technology out of San Bemardino, California. "I realized that real market is in space tourism."According to preliminary market surveys, there are 10,000 would-be-space-tourists willing to spend $1 million each to visit the final frontier. Space Adventure in Arlington, Virginia, has taken more than 130 deposits for a two-hour, $98, 000 space tour tentatively and somewhat dubiously (可疑地) set to actor by 2005. Gene Meyers of the space Island Group says: "Space is the next exotic(風(fēng)光奇特的) vacation spot. "This may all sound great, but there are a few hurdles (困難). Putting a simple satellite into orbit with no oxygen, life support or return trip necessary already costs an astronomical (天文數(shù)字) $ 22,OOO/kg. And that doesn\'t include the oust of insuring rich and possibly litigious passenger. John Pike of the Federation of American Scientists acerbically (尖刻地) suggests that the entire group of entrepreneurs trying to corner (壟斷) the space-tourism market have between them "just enough money to blow up one rocket."The U. S. space agency has plenty of money but zero interest in mailing space less expensive for the little guys. So the little guys are racing to do what the government has failed to do: design a reusable launch system that is inexpensive, safe and reliable. Kelly Space\'s prototype looks like a plane that has sprouted rocket engines. Rotary Rocket in Redwood City, California, has a booster with rotors to make a helicopter-style return to Earth; Kistler Aero-space in Kirkland, Washington, is piecing together its versions from old Soviet engines, shuttle-style thermal protection tiles and an elaborate parachute system. The first passenger countdowns are still years away, but bureaucrats at the Federal Aviation Administration in Washington are already informally discussing flight regulations. After all, you can\'t be too prepared, for a trip to that galaxy far, far away. For those who are intent on joining the 100-mile high club, Hilton and Budget are plotting to build space hotels. Before the Russian spaceship Mir came down, some people were talking about using it as a low-rent space hotel to reduce the cost. If a space hotel is finally built in space, and if you are thinking of staying in it, you may want to check the Michelin ratings before booking yourself a suite. Some of the hurdles space tourism faces include a lack of oxygen and life support equipment. 【單選題】

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

正確答案:B

答案解析:文章第3段講的是太空旅行所面臨的困難，但是并沒有提及缺乏氧氣和維持生命的設(shè)備，而主要是花銷太大，經(jīng)費(fèi)不足。

5、Things have changed a lot since I was a child.【單選題】

A.gradually

B.suddenly

C.frequently

D.greatly

正確答案:D

答案解析:從我是少年以后，事情改變了許多。本題難度也不大，干擾項干擾性不強(qiáng)，changed a lot，指“改變了許多”，change greatly，極大改變，因此最佳答案是D。