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2025年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題,附答案解析,供您備考練習(xí)。
1、(5) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Make up your mind
B.Reclaim life\'s meaning
C.Bid farewell to guilt and regret
D.Give to get
E.Be positive
F.Put yourself in the fun zone
G.Do something new
正確答案:D
答案解析:關(guān)鍵詞在于本段的第一句“Emotional energy has a kind of magical quality; the more you give, the more you get back.”特別是本句的后半句,明確指出“給予更多,獲得越多”,對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)D.Give to get。
2、(1) 【閱讀理解B】
A.Global warming becomes more severe than before
B.Shifted focus
C.Global warming might be good forthe earth
D.Balance must be achieved
E.One example of natural cause
F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather
G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future
正確答案:G
答案解析:根據(jù) According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is to- day, 說明預(yù)測(cè)是將來的事情,完成時(shí)態(tài)和2050年都說明是in the future. B選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在跟以前相比。
3、In Italy【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:E
答案解析:朝著自己的方向鉤鉤手指,是再見的意思。定位到原文第一段最后一句話。
4、Roderick Gilkey wants to observe that 【閱讀理解B】
A.in uncertain situations, you make reactions based on the sense of pessimism
B.companies should get rid of deadlines
C.firms help employees keep the creative part of the brain active
D.when making decisions, you should have a good capacity to look at a problem through other people\'s eyes
E.what happens when executives are making decisions
F.a deadline increases your stress of finding ways of solving the problems
G.feelings of uncertainty activates brain centers associated with anxiety and disgust
正確答案:E
答案解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位在文章第八段。該段末句指出“埃默里大學(xué)的管理學(xué)教授羅德里克·吉爾基與同事共同展開了一項(xiàng)研究,考察管理者制定戰(zhàn)略決策時(shí)的腦部活動(dòng)”。E項(xiàng)是原文內(nèi)容的重現(xiàn),考生很容易匹配對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,故E項(xiàng)為正確答案。
5、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】
A.poorcountries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise:世界各國(guó)已承諾要設(shè)立一個(gè)氣候適應(yīng)基金以幫助……,但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動(dòng)。請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語義對(duì)應(yīng);題干的The efforts (這些努為)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要)和the promise (該承諾);題干的not so successful (尚未成功)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動(dòng))。比對(duì)選項(xiàng),可發(fā)現(xiàn)C項(xiàng)訟與上述定位信息語義一致,故選C。
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