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2022年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、( )arrived than it began to rain.【單選題】
A.As soon as he had
B.When he had
C.No sooner has he
D.No sooner had he
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】他一到,天就開始下雨了?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)比較連接詞than可排除無比較級對應形式存在的A和B;再考慮到從句謂語動詞began的過去式特征可以推知主句動詞arrived應是在began這一 “過去時間點”前完成的,故arrived應用“過去的過去”形式,即“過去完成時”,因此本題選D。No sooner had S + Ved than S\' +Ved 與 Hardly had S + Ved when S\' +Ved 都是常見的句型,意思一樣,都表示 “一……就……”。注意 主句的謂語動詞一般都用過去完成時,when從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時。
2、We have planned an exciting publicity()with our advertisers.【單選題】
A.struggle
B.campaign
C.battle
D.conflict
正確答案:B
答案解析:campaign意思是“戰(zhàn)役;運動”。譯:我們已經和我們的廣告商計劃好了一場激動人心的宣傳運動。struggle斗爭,搏斗;battle戰(zhàn)斗;conflict沖突。
3、(19) 【完形填空】
A.towards
B.against
C.out of
D.without
正確答案:C
答案解析:空格前講“他想得到什么”,空格和其后的life則形成介賓短語做前面wants的地點狀語,意思是“從生活中”,因此答案選C.out of??忌⒁猓簑ant...out of...可視為固定搭配,意思是“想從……中獲取……”。ABD三個選項都不能與前面的動詞want形成搭配和適合的語義,是干擾項。
4、A library with five thousand books( )to the nation as a gift.【單選題】
A.was offered
B.has offered
C.are offered
D.have offered
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】有人把一個有五千本藏書的圖書館作為禮物捐贈給了國家。【解析】本句的主語是A library (介詞短語with...是其后置定語),謂語是offer,根據(jù)主謂一致原則,offer應用單數(shù)形式,故可排除C (are...)和D (have...);再考慮到“圖書館”和“捐贈”的被動關系,本題答案選被動語態(tài)A。
5、The main road through Littlebury was blocked forthree hours today after an accident()twolorries.【單選題】
A.containing
B.connecting
C.involving
D.including
正確答案:C
答案解析:involve意思是“涉及,卷入”。譯:今天在涉及兩輛卡車的交通事故發(fā)生后,穿過Littlebury的主路堵塞了 3個小時。contain包含,容納;connect連接;include包括。
6、Jack and Joan()with each other just before their marriage, which made their parents veryangry.【單選題】
A.fell down
B.fell through
C.fell out
D.fell off
正確答案:C
答案解析:fall out意思是“爭吵,鬧糾紛”。譯:杰克和瓊在他們婚禮前吵架,這使得他們雙方父母很生氣。fall down跌倒,失敗:His plans have fallen down.他的計劃失敗了。fall through徹底失敗,成為泡沫:The deal fell through.這場交易失敗了。fall off 變少,降低:The number of passengers fell offslightly in January.—月份乘客數(shù)量略有減少。
7、I waited forhim half an hour, but he never( ).【單選題】
A.turned in
B.turned down
C.turned off
D.turned up
正確答案:D
答案解析:turned up意思是“出現(xiàn),現(xiàn)身”。譯:我等了他半小時,但他始終沒有露面。turn in上交,送交;turn down拒絕(提議等),關低(音量等);turn off切斷,關閉(電源等)。
8、Forthe Philippines【閱讀理解B】
A.they have a closer intimate distance than Americans
B.A 1979 Harris poll changed people’s opinion about the role of this country in world affairs
C.marking packages “Gift” may not be useful to escape duty payment
D.they usually make some compromises in orcerto cater to the needs of foreign visitors
E.curling the finger to oneself means good-bye
F.waving farewell is meant to bring a person closer to him
G.restaurant menus are rarely translated into multilingual languages
正確答案:F
答案解析:揮手告別的手勢意味著召喚別人走近自己。定位到第一段第三行,與原文“召喚一個人到自己身邊來”意思相同。
9、When I try to understand?。ǎ﹖hat prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects, it seems to me that there are two causes.【單選題】
A.why it does
B.what it does
C.what it is
D.why it is
正確答案:C
答案解析:【譯文】當我試圖弄清是什么妨礙美國人開心時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)似乎有兩個原因。【解析】()that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as oneexpects表達是underetand的賓語從句,該從句的主語是what,謂語是prevents,意思是“什么阻止了……”;但為了對what進行強調,此處對從句主語what使用了強調句型it is what thatprevents...,考慮到what具有從句引導詞的作用,它必須置于從句句首與前面的understand形成對接,于是語序進而調整為wha it is that prevents...,故本題答案選C。A、B和D代入句中均不能形成語義和結構完整的句子。【點睛】本題目是強調句型It is...that...對“從句主語(what)”進行強調。
10、All science students,( ), should have a good foundation in basic sciences.【單選題】
A.whether they are future physicists and chemists
B.they are future physicists of chemists
C.they should be future physicists of chemists
D.be they future physicists orchemists
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】所有的理科學生,無論將來成為物理學家還是化學家,都應該在基礎科學方面有良好的基礎?!窘馕觥勘揪潆p逗號的外圍表達是句子主干(主句),雙逗號之間是whether...or...引導的讓步狀語從句Whether they be future physicists orchemists省略whether后,再將be移至句首得來的省略倒裝表達。注意 whethertheybe ...or...中間的be是虛擬語氣形式,其前面省略了 should;另,該形式經常改寫為“省略+例裝”的形式be it ...or...,以示進一步的強調。A項錯是因為whether對應的搭配應是or,即whether...or...,而非whether ...and...; B和C皆不能體現(xiàn)雙逗號外圍表達與雙逗號之間表達的“讓步”語義關系;此外,B和C代入后,雙逗號之間就成了句子形式,而雙逗號外圍表達也是句子形式,兩個句子缺乏連接詞連接;當然兩個選項自身對介詞of的使用也存在問題。
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