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2022年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、()refers to the mental map one has of one\'s surroundings and to the relationship between selfand that environment.【單選題】
A.Organization
B.Orientation
C.Arrangement
D.Management
正確答案:B
答案解析:orientation意思是“定位,定方位”。譯:方位是指某人對(duì)其周圍環(huán)境的心理地圖,并指自身與那個(gè)環(huán)境之間的關(guān)系。organization組織,機(jī)構(gòu);arrangement安排;management管理,經(jīng)營(yíng)。
2、Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants,()the colorof his skin.【單選題】
A.with the exception of
B.by virtue of
C.in the light of
D.regardless of
正確答案:D
答案解析:regardless of意思是“不管,不顧”。譯:該國(guó)每個(gè)人均有權(quán)居住在他愿意居住的地方,不管其膚色如何。with the exception of除……之外;by virtue of由于,借助;in the light of按照,根據(jù)。
3、() as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.【單選題】
A.The estimate
B.The estimate that
C.They are estimated
D.It is estimated that
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】在所有被砍伐的木材中多達(dá)四分之一的量沒(méi)有用到,這一估計(jì)被證明是假的。【解析】分析句子可知,The estimate是句子主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是proved,賓語(yǔ)是不定式短語(yǔ)to befalse,中間as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used表達(dá)是that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句,對(duì)主語(yǔ)The estimate的內(nèi)容做解釋說(shuō)明;在該同位語(yǔ)從句中,主語(yǔ)是as much as one-fourth,of all timber表達(dá)of all timber是其后置定語(yǔ),而harvested表達(dá)harvested則是后置定語(yǔ)修飾限定前面的timber,從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is not used。A項(xiàng)代入,缺乏同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞that, —般來(lái)講引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的that不省略;B項(xiàng)代入,恰彌補(bǔ)A項(xiàng)的缺憾,是正確項(xiàng);C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)代入,整個(gè)句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)多,不能形成有效表達(dá)。
4、The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens,setto()when it arrived in NewYork.【單選題】
A.go off
B.get off
C.come off
D.carry off
正確答案:A
答案解析:go off意思是“爆炸”。譯:恐怖分子在雅典時(shí)可能在飛機(jī)上放置了一個(gè)炸彈,定好在到達(dá)紐約時(shí)爆炸。get off 下來(lái),脫下;come off 舉行,實(shí)現(xiàn);The experiment came off satisfactorily.這次試驗(yàn)很成功;carry off獲得,成功對(duì)付:It was a daring attempt but he carried it off.那是個(gè)大膽的嘗試,而他成功了。
5、She was deeply()by the amount of criticism her play received.【單選題】
A.deported
B.deprived
C.involved
D.frustrated
正確答案:D
答案解析:frustrate意思是“使遭受挫折”。譯:因?yàn)榕牡膽蛟獾胶芏嗯u(píng),她非常有挫折感。deport驅(qū)逐出境;deprive 剝奪;involve 涉及。
6、Why should anyone want to read( )of books by great authors when the real pleasure comesfrom reading the originals?【單選題】
A.themes
B.insights
C.digests
D.leaflets
正確答案:C
答案解析:digest意思是“文摘,摘錄”。譯:既然真正的快樂(lè)來(lái)自于閱讀原著,怎么會(huì)有人想讀名著的摘要呢? theme主題;insight深刻見(jiàn)解,洞察力;leaflet傳單,單頁(yè)。本題when表示“既然”,根據(jù)題意,空格處應(yīng)填“書(shū)摘,文摘”之類的名詞,故選C。
7、In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed()in Chicago and New York City.【單選題】
A.homogeneously
B.simultaneously
C.spontaneously
D.harmoniously
正確答案:B
答案解析:simultaneously意思是“同時(shí)”。譯:最近十年,芝加哥和紐約同時(shí)聳立起摩天大樓。homogeneously同類地,同性質(zhì)地;spontaneously自然地,自發(fā)地;harmoniously協(xié)調(diào)地,和諧地。
8、In the 19th century, it was the most handsome car that( ).【單選題】
A.was ever built
B.had ever been built
C.has ever built
D.has ever been built
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】在19世紀(jì),它是以往制造出的最漂亮的汽車?!窘馕觥孔罡呒?jí)的使用一般有對(duì)應(yīng)的“比對(duì)范圍”,那本句中“最漂亮(the most handsome)”車子其“比對(duì)范圍”是什么呢?句尾that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句無(wú)疑要體現(xiàn)這一范圍,其意是“截止到當(dāng)時(shí)(過(guò)去)曾被制造出來(lái)的",暗含時(shí)間截止點(diǎn)是“當(dāng)時(shí)(19世紀(jì))”,故該定語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是“過(guò)去完成時(shí)”,選B。
9、Three university departments have been( )$ 600, 000 to develop good practice in teaching andlearning.【單選題】
A.promoted
B.included
C.secured
D.awarded
正確答案:D
答案解析:award意思是“授予,獎(jiǎng)給”。譯:有三個(gè)大學(xué)學(xué)院獲得60萬(wàn)美元的資金來(lái)研發(fā)更好的教學(xué)方式。promote促進(jìn),提升;include包括,包含;secure確保獲得。
10、"Do you like these shoes, Madam?""No, show me( )."【單選題】
A.another
B.some others
C.other one
D.different ones
正確答案:B
答案解析:【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞的對(duì)應(yīng)搭配【譯文】“夫人,您喜歡這雙鞋嗎?”——“不喜歡,請(qǐng)給我換雙其他的。”【解析】與問(wèn)句中these shoes形成對(duì)應(yīng)的必是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故排除A和C;考慮到鞋子不能“單賣”,而且shoe習(xí)慣上用復(fù)數(shù)表示“成雙的鞋子”的用法,再排除D,故答案選B, some others = someother shoes “ 其他的鞋”。
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