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2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、Research universities have to keep up with the latest computer and scientific hardware( )price.【單選題】
A.on account of
B.regardless of
C.in addition to
D.not to mention
正確答案:B
答案解析:regardless of意思是“不管”。譯:研究型大學(xué)必須不計(jì)成本地更新最新的計(jì)算機(jī)和科學(xué)硬件。onaccount of 由于;in addition to 除……之外;not to mention 更不必提及。
2、Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,completely()to the outside world.【單選題】
A.having been lost
B.to be lost
C.losing
D.lost
正確答案:D
答案解析:be lost to意思是“全然忘記”。譯:安娜正在讀一部科幻小說(shuō),完全忘記了外面的世界。
3、What is Turkey’s economic situation now?()【閱讀理解A】
A.Its GDP per head is far lagging behind that of the EU members
B.Its inflation rate is still rising
C.Its economy grows faster than any EU member
D.Its economic resilience is very strong
正確答案:C
答案解析:根據(jù)文章第二段,土耳其的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展“十分驚人”。接著,作者以數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明土耳其本年度第二季度的GDP增長(zhǎng)“no EU country comes close to matching”,可見其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度超過(guò)任何歐盟成員。
4、It seems oil( )from this pipe for some time.We\'ll have to take the machine apart to put itright.【單選題】
A.had leaked
B.is leaking
C.leaked
D.has been leaking
正確答案:D
答案解析:該句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“for some time”表示“已有一段時(shí)間”,與has been leaking相呼應(yīng)。譯:看起來(lái)這管子漏油已有一段時(shí)間了,我們必須把機(jī)器拆開修理一下。had leaked雖然也可以表示一段時(shí)間的持續(xù),但與后一句we\'ll...時(shí)態(tài)和邏輯無(wú)法對(duì)應(yīng)。
5、The driver looked over the engine carefully lest it( )on the way.【單選題】
A.goes wrong
B.go wrong
C.went wrong
D.would go wrong
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】那個(gè)司機(jī)仔細(xì)檢查了發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)以防車在路上拋錨?!窘馕觥縡or fear that (生怕,唯恐)和lest (以防)所引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句中,常用"should +動(dòng)詞原形”或“動(dòng)詞原形”的虛擬形式,以加強(qiáng)主觀語(yǔ)氣,因此選B。補(bǔ)充 in case that (以防)后面則既可以接虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should + do)也可以使用陳述語(yǔ)氣(即真實(shí)語(yǔ)氣),具體選用何種形式,取決于主觀需要:防止的“可能”發(fā)生率較小就使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣;反之,防止的“可能”發(fā)生率較大,則使用陳述語(yǔ)氣。
6、My father asked( ).【單選題】
A.Tom and me to help
B.me and Tom to help
C.I and Tom to help
D.Tom and I to help
正確答案:A
答案解析:【考點(diǎn)】代詞的格式與人稱的次序【譯文】父親叫我和Tom去幫忙?!窘馕觥孔鳛閍sk的賓語(yǔ),其后的名詞和代詞需用賓格形式,不能用主語(yǔ)格式I,故C、D排除;而人稱的排序則為先第二人稱,再第三人稱,最后是第一人稱,故Tom在前,選A。
7、Any donation you can give will help us( )the suffering and isolation of the homeless thisNew Year.【單選題】
A.lift
B.patch
C.comfort
D.ease
正確答案:D
答案解析:ease意思是“緩和,緩解”。譯:你的任何捐助都將有助于緩解無(wú)家可歸者在這個(gè)新年所遭受的痛苦和孤獨(dú)。lift提升,升高;patch修補(bǔ),補(bǔ)綴;comfort安慰,使舒適(賓語(yǔ)是人)。
8、In the late 19th century, Jules Verne, the master of science fiction,foresaw many of the technologicalwonders that are()today.【單選題】
A.transient
B.commonplace
C.implicit
D.elementary
正確答案:B
答案解析:commonplace意思是“普通的,司空見慣的”。譯:19世紀(jì)末,科幻小說(shuō)大師儒勒?凡爾納預(yù)見了許多科技奇跡,今天這些奇跡大都已司空見慣。transient短暫的;implicit含蓄的;elementary基礎(chǔ)的。
9、We can infer from the passage that in the past an employee().【閱讀理解A】
A.had job security and opportunity of promotion
B.had to compete with each other to keep his job
C.had to undergo training all the time
D.had no difficulty climbing the corporate ladder
正確答案:A
答案解析:從第一段的句子“it is much harder than it used to be to offer good employee job security and an opportunity to climb the corporate ladder.”可以看出,過(guò)去一個(gè)好的職員很容易獲得事業(yè)保險(xiǎn)(job security)和晉升的機(jī)會(huì)(opportunity to climb the corporate ladder),工作上的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并不殘酷,所以 B“必須和別人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”不對(duì), C“必須總是接受培訓(xùn)”過(guò)去沒(méi)有,D故意曲解了句子的意思。因此答案應(yīng)該是 A。
10、Satellite communications are so up-to-date that even when()in the middle of the Pacific,businessmen can contact their offices as if they were next door.【單選題】
A.gliding
B.cruising
C.piloting
D.patrolling
正確答案:B
答案解析:cruise意思是“航行,巡航”。譯:衛(wèi)星通訊是如此先進(jìn),以至于在太平洋中航行時(shí),商人也可與辦公室聯(lián)系,如同就在隔壁。glide滑行,滑翔;pilot為(船舶)引航,駕駛(飛機(jī)等);patrol巡邏,巡査。
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