2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫(xiě)作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、What is the position of the head of human-resource management in an American firm?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.He is one of the most important executives in the firm

B.His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced

C.He is directly under the chief financial executive

D.He has no say in making important decisions in the firm

正確答案:D

答案解析:問(wèn)在美國(guó)公司中人力資源部經(jīng)理一職地位如何。第2段第4句話指出：“擔(dān)任人力資源部經(jīng)理一職者在公司作出重大決策時(shí)從未被咨詢過(guò)，也沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)升任公司總經(jīng)理?！盌項(xiàng)說(shuō)，“他在公司作重大決定時(shí)沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)?！眱删湟馑枷喾蔇為正確答案。

2、Why is there "wide-spread uneasiness and confusion about the food situation in Britain？"（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The abundant food supply is not expected to last

B.Britain is importing less food

C.Despite the abundance, food prices keep rising

D.Britain will cut back on its production of food

正確答案:C

答案解析:只要考生仔細(xì)閱讀，便可看出本文的第1段第5句Why do food prices keep on rising，when there seems to be so much food about？回答了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。因此選項(xiàng)C是答案。文中未提及A項(xiàng)、B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，因此這3個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不合適。

3、Why didn\'t the government\'s expansion programme work very well?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Because the farmers were uncertain about the financial support the government guaranteed

B.Because the farmers were uncertain for the benefits of expanding production

C.Because the farmers were uncertain whether foreign markets could be found for their produce

D.Because the older generation of farmers were strongly against the programme

正確答案:B

答案解析:由于文章未提及A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)，故這兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)的。雖然文章最后一段提到the older generation，但并沒(méi)有說(shuō)老一輩的農(nóng)民反對(duì)英國(guó)政府發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)的計(jì)劃，故選項(xiàng)D也是錯(cuò)的。本文最后一段的第2句和最后一句指出，盡管當(dāng)前的糧食價(jià)格和市場(chǎng)是有保障的，但農(nóng)民擔(dān)心他們很可能被夾在廉價(jià)的進(jìn)口糧食和日益縮小的國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)之間，因而對(duì)政府?dāng)U大糧食生產(chǎn)的號(hào)召不怎么熱心。根據(jù)這兩句話，可以推斷出答案應(yīng)該是選項(xiàng)B。

4、According to Christopher Bartlett what will improve "employability"?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.Ability to lay out one\'s talents to employers

B.Skills and knowledge accumulated from school education

C.Training opportunity and guidance offered by company

D.Being creative and ready to share collective wisdom

正確答案:C

答案解析:文中第二段employability后面的一句解釋，在上下文中特指通過(guò)公司培養(yǎng)和引導(dǎo)，而提高雇員的水平。不是獲取職位的能力，或者在學(xué)校中獲取的知識(shí)和技能。

5、What is the main idea of this text?（）【閱讀理解A】

A.The argument whether philosophy will ultimately be solved by science or not

B.The importance of learning philosophies, especially the history of philosophy

C.The difference between philosophy and science

D.A discuss about how to set a proper attitude towards future

正確答案:B

答案解析:主旨題。文章第一段介紹了我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué);第二段和第三段介紹了哲學(xué)和科學(xué)的聯(lián)系和差別；第四段說(shuō)明了學(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué)的必然性；最后一段總結(jié)了我們?yōu)槭裁匆獙W(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué)。因此，本文的大意應(yīng)是學(xué)習(xí)哲學(xué)的必要性，所以選B。