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2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測提升!
1、In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled workers is().【單選題】
A.shrinking
B.obscuring
C.altering
D.constraining
正確答案:A
答案解析:shrink意思是“縮水,減少”。譯:在我們這個高技術(shù)的社會,沒有技術(shù)的工人可以勝任的工作數(shù)量正在減少。obscure使陰暗,使不明顯;alter更改,改變;constrain強迫,抑制,拘束。
2、For many patients, institutional care is the most()and beneficial form of care.【單選題】
A.persistent
B.appropriate
C.thoughtful
D.sufficient
正確答案:B
答案解析:appropriate意思是“合適的,適合的”。譯:對許多病人來說,慈善機構(gòu)的照顧是最合適、最有益的護理方式。persistent持久的,堅持不懈的;thoughtful深思的,體貼的;sufficient充分的,足夠的。
3、She had a tense expression on her face,( )she were expecting trouble.【單選題】
A.even though
B.as though
C.even as
D.now that
正確答案:B
答案解析:as though =as if意思是“好像,仿佛”。譯:她臉上帶著緊張的表情,似乎預(yù)感到有麻煩了。eventhough即使;even as正巧在……的時候;now that既然。
4、When he realized he had been()to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legalproceedings to cancel the agreement.【單選題】
A.elicited
B.excited
C.deduced
D.induced
正確答案:D
答案解析:induce意思是“誘使,促使,引起”。譯:當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)受到欺騙而簽了協(xié)議時,他威脅說要通過法律程序終止該協(xié)議。elicit引出,引起;excite刺激,使興奮;deduce推想,演繹。
5、It is generally known that New York is a city for()and a center for odd bits of information.【單選題】
A.veterans
B.victims
C.pedestrians
D.eccentrics
正確答案:D
答案解析:eccentric意思是“怪人,行為古怪的人”。譯:眾所周知,紐約是一個怪人云集的城市,也是一個荒誕信息的中心。veteran老兵;victim受害者;pedestrian行人。并列連詞and提示odd bits ofinformation與所填詞應(yīng)意思相近,只有D符合邏輯。
6、When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want, the question()a variety ofanswer.【單選題】
A.defies
B.magnifies
C.mediates
D.evokes
正確答案:D
答案解析:evoke意思是“喚起,引起”。譯:當(dāng)人們被問及需要或想要什么樣的住房時,這個問題引起了各種各樣的回答。defy公然反抗,違抗;magnify放大(圖像),夸大;mediate調(diào)解,仲裁。
7、Parents take a great interest in the()questions raised by their children.【單選題】
A.nasty
B.naive
C.obscure
D.offensive
正確答案:B
答案解析:naive意思是“天真的,幼稚的”。譯:父母對孩子們提出的天真問題很有興趣。nasty污穢的,骯臟的,下流的;obscure暗的,模糊的,默默無聞的;offensive討厭的,冒犯的,攻擊的。
8、He asked me()have and I offered him number.【單選題】
A.what room could he
B.what room he may
C.which room could he
D.which room he could
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】他問我哪間房是他的,我給了他房號?!窘馕觥恐痦棿敕治霰葘Γ篈項作為what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,出現(xiàn)倒裝(could he),有違“陳述語序”的從句規(guī)則;B項what room (什么房間/哪一類房間)與and后分句中的number (房間號)語義不對應(yīng);C項錯誤本質(zhì)同A; D項是正確項,既符合名詞性從句的陳述語序(正裝語序),引導(dǎo)詞which也與后半句中的number形成語義對應(yīng)。
9、When he tried to make a(),he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.【單選題】
A.reservation
B.claim
C.mess
D.revision
正確答案:A
答案解析:reservation意思是“預(yù)訂(房間等)”。譯:當(dāng)他想預(yù)訂房間時,發(fā)現(xiàn)這個旅館已經(jīng)因為一個會議而客滿了。claim要求,聲稱;mess混亂,臟亂;revision修訂,修改,修正。
10、The business of each day, ( )selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.【單選題】
A.it being
B.be it
C.was it
D.it was
正確答案:B
答案解析:【譯文】無論售貨還是運貨,每天的業(yè)務(wù)都進展很順利?!窘馕觥勘揪潆p逗號的外圍表達是句子主干(主句),雙逗號之間是whether...or...引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句whether it be selling goods or shipping them省略whether后,再將be移至句首得來的省略例裝表達。注意 whether it be ...or...中間的be是虛擬語氣形式,其前面省略了 should;另,該形式經(jīng)常改寫為“省略+倒裝”的形式be it ...or...,以示進一步的強調(diào)。其他三項皆不能體現(xiàn)雙逗號外圍表達與雙逗號之間表達的“讓步”語義關(guān)系;此外,C和D代入后,雙逗號之間就成了句子形式,而雙逗號外圍表達也是句子形式,兩個句子缺乏連接詞連接。
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