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2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、Millions of people around the world have some type of physical, mental, or emotional()thatseverely limits their abilities to manage their daily activities.【單選題】
A.scandal
B.misfortune
C.deficit
D.handicap
正確答案:D
答案解析:handicap意思是“殘疾,缺陷”。譯:世界上數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人在身體上、精神上或情感上有某種缺陷,這使他們的日常生活能力嚴(yán)重受限制。scandal丑聞;misfortune不幸,厄運(yùn);deficit 赤字。
2、Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:F
答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞Anti-hunger campaigns are successful可回文定位到第3段: The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield seeds:首先要推廣馬拉維的成功舉措——馬拉維是非洲南部的一個(gè)經(jīng)常鬧饑荒的國(guó)家,三年前,該國(guó)設(shè)立了一項(xiàng)特別基金來資助農(nóng)民購(gòu)買肥料和高產(chǎn)種子。 請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語(yǔ)義對(duì)應(yīng):題干的Anti-hunger campaigns (反饑餓運(yùn)動(dòng))對(duì)應(yīng)原文的 a famine-prone country (—個(gè)經(jīng)常鬧饑荒的國(guó)家)和 established a special fund to...(設(shè)立了一項(xiàng)特別基金來);題干的successful對(duì)應(yīng)原文的the dramatic success (巨大成功)。比對(duì)選項(xiàng),可發(fā)現(xiàn)F項(xiàng)恰與上述定位信息語(yǔ)義一致,故選F。
3、The girl\'s face()with embarrassment during the interview when she couldn\'t answer the toughquestion.【單選題】
A.beamed
B.dazzled
C.radiated
D.flushed
正確答案:D
答案解析:flush意思是“(使)臉紅”。譯:面試期間,當(dāng)女孩無法回答那個(gè)難題時(shí),尷尬得臉紅了。beam n.光柱,vi.面露喜色;dazzle使目眩;radiate輻射,散射。
4、We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of( ).【單選題】
A.rejection
B.restriction
C.retreat
D.recession
正確答案:D
答案解析:recession意思是“后退,(經(jīng)濟(jì))衰退”。譯:我們應(yīng)加大力度降低利率以使經(jīng)濟(jì)擺脫衰退。rejection 拒絕;restriction 約束,限制;retreat 撤退。
5、Production of biofuels are subsidized in【閱讀理解B】
A.poor countries
B.all the world
C.the Climate Adaptation Fund
D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria
E.Bangladesh
F.Malawi
G.the U. S. and Europe
正確答案:G
答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞Production of biofuels are subsidized可回文定位到第2段:The second is the misguided policy in the U. S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-based ethanol:第二是美國(guó)和歐洲國(guó)家的誤導(dǎo)政策,該政策在經(jīng)濟(jì)上支持把糧食加工成生物燃料,比如把玉米加工成乙醇。請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語(yǔ)義對(duì)應(yīng):題干的Production of biofuels (生物燃料的生產(chǎn))對(duì)應(yīng)原文的produce biofuels (生產(chǎn)生物燃料);題干的are subsidized (受到資助)對(duì)應(yīng)原文的subsidizing(進(jìn)行資助)。比對(duì)選項(xiàng),可發(fā)現(xiàn)G項(xiàng)恰與上述定位信息語(yǔ)義一致,故選G。
6、The sun( )in the east and( )in the west.【單選題】
A.rises, sets
B.is raised,sets
C.rose, was set
D.raise, left
正確答案:A
答案解析:【譯文】太陽(yáng)東升西落?!窘馕觥刻?yáng)的東升西落是客觀存在的自然現(xiàn)象,須用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除C和D;太陽(yáng)的升和降,并非人為的“被動(dòng)”,不應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)(is raised),可進(jìn)而排除B,故本題答案選A。
7、What is the position of the head of human-resource management in an American firm?()【閱讀理解A】
A.He is one of the most important executives in the firm
B.His post is likely to disappear when new technologies are introduced
C.He is directly under the chief financial executive
D.He has no say in making important decisions in the firm
正確答案:D
答案解析:問在美國(guó)公司中人力資源部經(jīng)理一職地位如何。第2段第4句話指出:“擔(dān)任人力資源部經(jīng)理一職者在公司作出重大決策時(shí)從未被咨詢過,也沒有機(jī)會(huì)升任公司總經(jīng)理?!盌項(xiàng)說,“他在公司作重大決定時(shí)沒有發(fā)言權(quán)。”兩句意思相符,故D為正確答案。
8、Now the cheers and applause()in a single sustained roar.【單選題】
A.mingled
B.tangled
C.baffled
D.huddled
正確答案:A
答案解析:mingle意思是“混合”。譯:此時(shí),歡呼聲和鼓掌聲混合在一起,變成一片經(jīng)久不衰的吶喊。tangle使纏結(jié)(在一起);baffle使困惑,難??;huddle擠作一團(tuán)。
9、(2) 【完形填空】
A.however
B.therefore
C.though
D.thereby
正確答案:A
答案解析:句間邏輯涉及上下句語(yǔ)義比對(duì),B意思是“因此”,可做副詞,表示“因果關(guān)系”;C意思是“盡管”,常作連詞,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,不能像副詞一樣單獨(dú)使用;D意思是“由此(by this means)”,可做副詞,表示“方式關(guān)系”。在這里語(yǔ)義關(guān)系是“轉(zhuǎn)折”,因此選A.however。
10、We can only give you the()number of refugees crossing the border at the moment.【單選題】
A.obscure
B.approximate
C.impartial
D.imaginary
正確答案:B
答案解析:approximate意思是“近似的,大約的”。譯:我們只能給你目前越境難民的大約數(shù)字。obscure模糊的,默默無聞的;impartial公正的,不偏不倚的;imaginary假想的,想象中的。
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