2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第五章 閱讀理解B5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、The efforts were not so successful with【閱讀理解B】

A.poor countries

B.all the world

C.the Climate Adaptation Fund

D.the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria

E.Bangladesh

F.Malawi

G.the U. S. and Europe

正確答案:C

答案解析:根據(jù)信號(hào)詞The efforts were not so successful可回文定位到第4段⑥: The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to ... but has not yet acted upon the promise：世界各國已承諾要設(shè)立一個(gè)氣候適應(yīng)基金以幫助……，但該承諾至今尚未付諸行動(dòng)。請(qǐng)注意題干信息與原文的語義對(duì)應(yīng)；題干的The efforts (這些努為）對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has already committed to...(已承諾要）和the promise (該承諾）；題干的not so successful (尚未成功）對(duì)應(yīng)原文的has not yet acted(尚未付諸行動(dòng)）。比對(duì)選項(xiàng)，可發(fā)現(xiàn)C項(xiàng)訟與上述定位信息語義一致，故選C。 

2、（2）  【閱讀理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正確答案:B

答案解析:以前關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)是Arctic現(xiàn)在是Antarctic, 因此是shifted focus.

3、（4）  【閱讀理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正確答案:E

答案解析:接著上一段討論哪些自然原因，分析了太陽作為自然因素的其中之一的作用。

4、When we become adults【閱讀理解B】

A.you could find an image and try to link it with the problem

B.December and January are the best months for skiing

C.think as they would

D.to put himself

E.you have every resource to achieve your goal

F.we can still learn to be more creative

G.imagine them to be the characters in their works

正確答案:F

答案解析:根據(jù)定位詞we become adults定位在第一段第三句話，后面第四句，“人們?cè)诠ぷ骱烷e暇時(shí)都會(huì)想到用創(chuàng)造性的方法來解決問題”，并在段末提出“以下是幾個(gè)技巧”。因此可知F選項(xiàng)“人們還可以學(xué)習(xí)如何變得更富有創(chuàng)造性”為正確選項(xiàng)。

5、（5）  【閱讀理解B】

A.Global warming becomes more severe than before

B.Shifted focus

C.Global warming might be good for the earth

D.Balance must be achieved

E.One example of natural cause

F.Scientists conclude a more significant impact on the weather

G.Possible geographic and climate changes in the future

正確答案:C

答案解析:由于If this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful counter-balance to the sun’s diminishing heat. 得出全球變暖正好彌補(bǔ)了太陽熱量減少的缺點(diǎn)，可能對(duì)地球有好處。