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2021年MBA考試《英語(yǔ)》考試共48題,分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理精選模擬習(xí)題10道,附答案解析,供您考前自測(cè)提升!
1、The scientist was so()in his job that he didn\'t hear anybody knocking at the door.【單選題】
A.attracted
B.absorbed
C.drawn
D.concentrated
正確答案:B
答案解析:absorb意思是“吸收,吸引,使著迷”,常用搭配be absorbed in doing,沉浸于某事,全神貫注于某事。譯:這位科學(xué)家全神貫注于自己的工作,以至于沒聽到有人敲門。attract吸引;draw拖拉,吸引 (注意力);concentrate 集中,常用搭配 concentrate...on...。
2、( )the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing,fuel, and almost everything.【單選題】
A.As far as
B.As long as
C.As well as
D.As soon as
正確答案:C
答案解析:as well as意思是“除……外,另外”,表示遞進(jìn)。譯:除了與敵軍作戰(zhàn)的危險(xiǎn),人們還得對(duì)付食物、衣服、燃料等一切東西的嚴(yán)重短缺。as far as達(dá)到……的程度(表程度);as long as只要(表?xiàng)l件);as soon as ……就……(表時(shí)間)。
3、He still()the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents\'.【單選題】
A.nourishes
B.cherishes
C.fancies
D.scans
正確答案:B
答案解析:cherish意思是“珍惜,珍視”。譯:在祖父母的小木屋里度過(guò)的那些無(wú)憂無(wú)慮的童年時(shí)光,是他無(wú)比珍惜的回憶。nourish滋養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育;fancy想象,設(shè)想;scan細(xì)看,掃視。注意搭配:cherish thememory of...表示“懷有對(duì)……的記憶;懷念”。
4、She had a tense expression on her face,( )she were expecting trouble.【單選題】
A.even though
B.as though
C.even as
D.now that
正確答案:B
答案解析:as though =as if意思是“好像,仿佛”。譯:她臉上帶著緊張的表情,似乎預(yù)感到有麻煩了。eventhough即使;even as正巧在……的時(shí)候;now that既然。
5、It is very strange but I had an()that the plane would crash.【單選題】
A.inspiration
B.intuition
C.imagination
D.incentive
正確答案:B
答案解析:intuition意思是“直覺”。譯:很奇怪,我有一種直覺這架飛機(jī)會(huì)墜毀。inspiration靈感;imagination 想象(力);incentive 動(dòng)機(jī),刺激。
6、(5) 【完形填空】
A.Besides
B.Whereas
C.While
D.However
正確答案:D
答案解析:句間邏輯涉及上下句語(yǔ)義比對(duì),根據(jù)“ (4)applicants are easy to recruit by memo, e-mail, or newsletter.”:“內(nèi)部申請(qǐng)者很容易……”和“Furthermore, they are easy to assess and know the company well.”:“此外,他們很容易……”可知,這兩句都在講述內(nèi)部申請(qǐng)人的好處,而本句則說(shuō)“他們不會(huì)給職位帶來(lái)新思想”,顯然是在講述內(nèi)部申請(qǐng)人的弊端,故“Furthermore, they are easy to assess and know the company well.”和“ (5) , they rarely bring fresh ideas to a position.”的語(yǔ)義關(guān)系是“轉(zhuǎn)折”,因此選D.however。A意思是“此外”,可作副詞,表示“語(yǔ)義遞進(jìn)”;B意思是“然而”,連詞,常引導(dǎo)并列句(表示對(duì)比),不能像副詞一樣單獨(dú)使巧;C意思較多,連詞,可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(在……期間)、讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(盡管),還可引導(dǎo)并列句(=whereas,表示對(duì)比),不能像副詞一樣單獨(dú)使用。
7、Some felt that they were hurrying into an epoch of unprecedented enlightenment, in which bettereducation and beneficial technology would()wealth and leisure for all.【單選題】
A.maintain
B.ensure
C.certify
D.console
正確答案:B
答案解析:ensure意思是“確保(得到)”。譯:一些人認(rèn)為他們正快速步入一個(gè)前所未有的開明時(shí)代,在這個(gè)時(shí)代,更好的教育和有利的技術(shù)將確保所有人的富有和閑暇。maintain維持,保養(yǎng),供養(yǎng);certify證明;console安慰。
8、Nowadays many rural people flock to the city to look for jobs on the assumption that the streets thereare()with gold.【單選題】
A.overwhelmed
B.stocked
C.paved
D.overlapped
正確答案:C
答案解析:pave意思是“鋪路”。譯:如今,很多鄉(xiāng)下人蜂擁到城市找工作,認(rèn)為城市的街道是黃金鋪就的。overwhelm淹沒,制服;stock儲(chǔ)備,備貨;overlap與……重疊。注意搭配:be paved with由……鋪就。
9、The behavior of gases is explained by()the Kinetic theory.【單選題】
A.scientists call it
B.what do scientists call
C.scientists they call
D.what scientists call
正確答案:D
答案解析:【譯文】氣體的行為可以被科學(xué)家稱之為的“運(yùn)動(dòng)理論”來(lái)加以解釋?!窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)空格前面的介詞from可以推知,by()the Kinetic theory表達(dá)應(yīng)是“名詞性(賓語(yǔ))從句”,與前面的介詞from形成“介賓關(guān)系”,逐項(xiàng)比對(duì):A項(xiàng)代入空格,是無(wú)效表達(dá);B項(xiàng)what引導(dǎo)的名詞句中出現(xiàn)倒裝(do scientists),有違“陳述語(yǔ)序”的從句規(guī)則,錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng)中的名詞scientists與代詞they屬語(yǔ)義重復(fù);D項(xiàng)是what引導(dǎo)的名詞性(賓語(yǔ))從句,其語(yǔ)義=the + 名詞 + 定語(yǔ)從句,具體到本句 , what scientists call the Kinetic theory =the thing(that scientists call the Knetic theory),其中the thing充當(dāng)前面介詞by的賓語(yǔ),而關(guān)系代詞that則充當(dāng)后面定語(yǔ)從句中的call的賓語(yǔ)(call sb.sth.), the Kinetic theory是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),因此D正確。
10、He bought his house on the()plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.【單選題】
A.division
B.premium
C.installment
D.fluctuation
正確答案:C
答案解析:意思是“安裝;就職;分期付款”。譯:他以分期付款的形式買房,須每月支付一定金額。division切割,分配;premium保險(xiǎn)費(fèi);獎(jiǎng)金,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì);fluctuation波動(dòng),浮動(dòng)。
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