2021年MBA考試《英語》考試共48題，分為英譯漢和寫作和完形填空和閱讀理解A和閱讀理解B。小編為您整理第四章 閱讀理解A5道練習(xí)題，附答案解析，供您備考練習(xí)。

1、Advertising men dress people up in white coats because（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.it makes their advertisements more conspicuous

B.it makes their advertisements more convincing

C.the majority of TV doctors are dressed up in white coats

D.it makes the actors take the job seriously

正確答案:B

答案解析:最后一段They will dress anyone up in a white coat to appear like an unimpeachable authority or, failing that, they will even be happy with the announcement. 他們會(huì)把任何人包裝成穿白大褂、看起來像無可置疑的權(quán)威。因此選B。

2、From the third paragraph of the passage, we can conclude that young adults tend to believe that certain types of clothing can（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.change people’s conservative attitudes towards their lifestyles

B.help young people make friends with the opposite sex

C.make them competitive in the job market

D.help them achieve success in their interpersonal relationships

正確答案:D

答案解析:此題要求做出結(jié)論。文章第三段第四句認(rèn)為自己積極與人交往的大學(xué)生說他們注重自己的外表并成功扮演自己的角色?？梢耘袛郉符合文章內(nèi)容及題意，正確答案是D。A與第二段最后一句相矛盾，B與第三段第二句不符，C不合題意。

3、We can infer from the first paragraph that（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.most Americans regard tipping as a rational practice, though some of them dislike it

B.most Americans recognize the fact that tips encourage good service and make servants feel equal

C.tipping is unnecessary and unreasonable, but people in America have to, for it is a social custom

D.consumers only pay what they have to pay for a given service, because they don\'t like tipping

正確答案:C

答案解析:從原文第一段內(nèi)容可以推斷，雖然作者認(rèn)為小費(fèi)不合理，但美國(guó)人在接受服務(wù)后不得不付小費(fèi)，因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)慣例。

4、We can draw a conclusion from the text that（）. 【閱讀理解A】

A.foreign investment environment in Turkey will become better

B.Turkey’s citizens will suffer heavy loss due to the change of the face value of the lira

C.the local currency will depreciate with the removal of six naughts from the face value

D.prices of goods will go up

正確答案:A

答案解析:文章在第一段和第二段介紹土耳其快速的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。第三段分析了過去不能吸引急需的外國(guó)直接投資的主要原因之一：經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不規(guī)律性。文章最后一段介紹了將取消妨礙外國(guó)投資者的一個(gè)因素。由此可見，土耳其的外國(guó)投資環(huán)境將變得更好。

5、We can infer from the passage that in the past an employee（）.【閱讀理解A】

A.had job security and opportunity of promotion

B.had to compete with each other to keep his job

C.had to undergo training all the time

D.had no difficulty climbing the corporate ladder

正確答案:A

答案解析:從第一段的句子“it is much harder than it used to be to offer good employee job security and an opportunity to climb the corporate ladder.”可以看出，過去一個(gè)好的職員很容易獲得事業(yè)保險(xiǎn)（job security）和晉升的機(jī)會(huì)（opportunity to climb the corporate ladder），工作上的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)并不殘酷，所以 B“必須和別人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”不對(duì)， C“必須總是接受培訓(xùn)”過去沒有，D故意曲解了句子的意思。因此答案應(yīng)該是 A。