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GRE考試填空練習(xí)：

6. Those who took Clark’s old-mannered compliance for obsequiousness (i) ___ him: his apparent (ii) ___ veiled a fervent (iii) ___ of the authority that others exercised over him, one that he occasionally expressed by discreetly sabotaging their most important projects.

Blank (i)

Blank (ii)

Blank (iii)

A. misconstrued

D. cynicism

G. veneration

B. condemned

E. acquiescence

H. justification

C. respected

F. intractability

I. detestation

選AEI

翻譯：把卡拉克那種舊式的服從當(dāng)作曲意逢迎，是對(duì)他的一種誤解：表面的默許掩蓋了他對(duì)當(dāng)權(quán)派的強(qiáng)烈不滿，正如其他人對(duì)他的憎惡，這種不滿從他屢次暗中破壞上面最重視的計(jì)劃可見一斑。

take A for B 以為 A 是 B

compliance 順從，服從，(貶義)逆來順受

obsequiousness 巴結(jié)逢迎，卑躬屈膝

misconstrue 誤解，誤會(huì)

condemn 譴責(zé)，官方宣稱(某事物)有缺陷或不宜使用，判(死)刑

cynicism 犬儒主義

acquiescence 默許，默認(rèn)

intractability 難以駕馭，難以治療，難以加工或操作

veneration 尊敬，崇敬

justification 辯護(hù)，正當(dāng)?shù)睦碛?、借?/span>

detestation 憎惡(的態(tài)度或原因)

discreetly 嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)慎重地，舉止樸素謙遜地，不引人注意地

sabotage 陰謀破壞

7. Although its director ___ that the movie uses a documentary approach in portraying the famous sit-down strike, in practice its characters are heavily fictionalized and fall into familiar Hollywood types.

A. asserts

B. concedes

C. guarantees

D. disputes

E. grants

F. maintains

選AF

翻譯：盡管導(dǎo)演堅(jiān)稱電影采取了紀(jì)錄片的拍攝手法，來呈現(xiàn)那場(chǎng)著名的靜坐罷工，但實(shí)際上，其中的角色都被嚴(yán)重虛構(gòu)，成了大家熟悉的好萊塢類型。

assert 堅(jiān)持己見，斷言，肯定地表示

concede 承認(rèn)(某事)屬實(shí)、有效、合理等，讓出(某物)，允許(他人)得到(某物)，承認(rèn)自己輸?shù)?/span>(比賽，競(jìng)選等)

guarantee 擔(dān)保，承諾，保證地表態(tài)，承擔(dān)修理費(fèi)(漢語中的“質(zhì)保”三年的“質(zhì)保”，保證換或修)

dispute 辯論，質(zhì)詢，爭(zhēng)奪，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

grant 同意或允許(請(qǐng)求等)，贈(zèng)與，授予，同意或承認(rèn)(某事屬實(shí))

fall into something 進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)

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