很多考生都對(duì)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試的閱讀題感到頭疼，不但文章閱讀量大、生詞多、長(zhǎng)難句也很多，經(jīng)常針對(duì)長(zhǎng)句、易混點(diǎn)設(shè)置題目，導(dǎo)致每年的閱讀題目平均得分都很低。為了幫助各位考生順利在閱讀部分拿高分，今天幫考網(wǎng)就為大家?guī)硪黄姆治?，一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下吧。

一、文章結(jié)構(gòu)分析：

第1段：英國(guó)對(duì)其高管推行新規(guī)定，鼓勵(lì)“長(zhǎng)期效益主義”;第2段~4段：短期效益主義；(短期效益占主流、短期效益主義的弊端、美國(guó)短期效益占主導(dǎo)地位)；第5~6段：列舉美法推行“長(zhǎng)期效益主義”的措施；第7段：英國(guó)新規(guī)定提醒銀行高管重視“長(zhǎng)期效益”。

二、瀏覽題干，抓重點(diǎn)

21. AccordingtoParagraph1,one motive in imposing the new rule is the_________.

22.Alfred Marshall is quoted to indicate_________.

23.It is argued that the influence of transient investment on public companies can be__________.

24.The US and France examples are used to illustrate____________.

25.Which of the following Would be the best title for the text?

三、由題干分析可知，此篇文章圍繞長(zhǎng)期效益和短期效益展開論述。

①Financial regulations in Britain(談?wù)撚?guó))have imposed a rather unusual rule(強(qiáng)調(diào)新規(guī)其不同尋常)on the bosses of big banks.
②Starting Next year,any guaranteed bonus(高管的保證金)of top executives could be delayed 10years(高管的保證金不再保障)if their banks are under investigation for wrongdoing(不當(dāng)行為).
③The main purpose (主要目的;注意區(qū)分主要目的和次要目的)of this“clawback”rule Is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institution(金融機(jī)構(gòu)重獲信任).
④Yet(轉(zhuǎn)折之后為重點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)往往是考點(diǎn))officials also hope for a much larger benefit:(冒號(hào)之后是重點(diǎn))more long term decision-making not only by banks but by all corporations,to build a Stronger economy for future generations.

四、翻譯：①英國(guó)的金融法規(guī)對(duì)大銀行的老板實(shí)施了一項(xiàng)不尋常的規(guī)定。②從明年開始，如果銀行因不當(dāng)行為受到調(diào)查，高管的任何保證獎(jiǎng)金都可能被推遲10年。③這一“收回”規(guī)則的主要目的是讓銀行家對(duì)有害的冒險(xiǎn)行為負(fù)責(zé)，并恢復(fù)公眾對(duì)金融機(jī)構(gòu)的信任。④然而，官員們也希望獲得更大的好處：不僅是銀行，所有的公司都要做出更長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的決策，以及為子孫后代建設(shè)經(jīng)濟(jì)更強(qiáng)健的經(jīng)濟(jì)。

五、段落邏輯：①英國(guó)金融機(jī)構(gòu)針對(duì)銀行高管出臺(tái)新規(guī)；②新規(guī)的內(nèi)容；③新規(guī)的目的。

以上就是2021年商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試的閱讀文章分析流程，希望對(duì)各位考生有所幫助。大家在考場(chǎng)上會(huì)因?yàn)闀r(shí)間少和情緒緊張而讀不懂，建議平時(shí)多模擬考試環(huán)境練習(xí)閱讀，鍛煉抗壓能力，培養(yǎng)良好的考試心態(tài)，保證在正式考場(chǎng)上發(fā)揮出應(yīng)有的水平!