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? Cyber risk

l Cyber risk is a term that covers a number of organisational risks which are possible consequences of a cyber-attack.

ü financial losses

ü reputational damage

ü operational disruption.

網(wǎng)絡(luò)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)包含了財(cái)務(wù)損失、聲譽(yù)損害和運(yùn)營(yíng)中斷

? Cyber-attacks

l Cyber-attacks are deliberate attempts to damage an organisation by using the Internet to take advantage of poor security controls and system integrity.

l Types of cyber attack

ü Phishing

ü Pharming

ü Hacking

ü Distributed Denial of Service(DDos) attack

ü Webcam manager

ü File hijacker/ransomware

網(wǎng)絡(luò)攻擊是故意利用安全控制和系統(tǒng)完整性差的優(yōu)勢(shì)，利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來(lái)破壞一個(gè)組織的企圖, 由于他方式的不同，會(huì)有不同分類(lèi)，包括phishing 釣魚(yú)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，pharming 網(wǎng)址嫁接，Hacking 黑客，Distributed Denial of Service(DDos) attack 分布式拒絕服務(wù)(ddos)攻擊等等。

? Cyber security

l Cyber security is the protection of computer systems from the risk of cyber-attack through the use of hardware and software security procedures and controls.

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